In our Spring/Summer, we presented a month-by-month (April through August) to do list for establishing and maintaining a healthy and beautiful garden and yard. In this issue, we continue that list through the fall and winter months to come. These monthly tasks will help you maintain a vibrant and healthy yard year-round, ensuring it remains a source of pride and enjoyment throughout all seasons.

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September

1. Overseed and aerate your lawn to repair summer damage and promote healthy growth.

2. Plant fall annuals, such as pansies and ornamental kale, for seasonal color.

3. Clean and store garden tools and equipment for winter.

4. Begin planting bulbs for spring blooms like tulips and daffodils.

 

October

1. Rake leaves regularly and add them to your compost pile or use as mulch.

2. Cut back perennials that have finished blooming and divide overcrowded clumps.

3. Plant trees and shrubs, taking advantage of cooler temperatures and autumn rains.

4. Apply a slow-release fertilizer to lawns for winter hardiness.

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November

1. Mulch garden beds to insulate plant roots and prevent frost damage.

2. Protect tender plants from frost by covering them or bringing indoors.

3. Clean gutters and downspouts to prevent water buildup and potential damage.

4. Plant cool-season vegetables, such as carrots, lettuce, and spinach.

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December

1. Monitor indoor plants for pests and adjust watering as needed.

2. Prune dormant trees and shrubs to shape and remove dead or diseased branches.

3. Plan and design any new landscaping projects for the upcoming spring.

4. Keep pathways clear of ice and possible snow and use environmentally safe ice melt products as needed.

 

January

1. Check stored bulbs for any signs of rot or damage and discard any that are affected.

2. Start seeds indoors for warm-season vegetables and flowers.

3. Prune fruit trees and grapevines before buds begin to swell.

4. Attend gardening workshops or seminars to learn new techniques and tips.

 

February

1. Prepare garden beds by loosening soil and adding compost in preparation for spring planting.

2. Prune roses and ornamental grasses before new growth begins.

3. Inspect trees for signs of disease or damage and take corrective action.

4. Clean and sharpen garden tools in readiness for the upcoming growing season.

 

March

1. Plant cool-season vegetables such as peas, lettuce, and radishes outdoors.

2. Apply a pre-emergent herbicide to prevent weed growth in lawn and garden areas.

3. Divide and transplant perennials as new growth begins.

4. Begin regular lawn care maintenance, including mowing and fertilizing as needed.